Analysis and systematic literature review on energy harvesting from roads

Abstract

As the global warming crisis escalates, the demand for greener energy production methods becomes increasingly urgent and important. Energy harvesting has emerged as a key area of interest for researchers seeking innovative solutions. The goal is to eventually replace fossil fuels with renewable energy sources, which are non-renewable and the primary contributors to global warming. In this study, an analysis and systematic literature review are conducted on studies that presented ways of efficiently harvesting energy from roads. This study will focus on three energy harvesting techniques (Thermoelectric, Piezoelectric, and Electromagnetic) and propose future research directions in energy harvesting from roads, including exploring new materials and technologies. The study will also suggest novel solutions to issues relating to energy harvesting from roads, such as improving the construction and installation of energy-harvesting systems and creating innovative materials and cost-cutting methods.